| Games | Athlete/Team | Placement | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1952 Summer Olympics | Trofim Lomakin | 1 | Gold |
| Arkady Vorobyov | 3 | Bronze | |
| 1956 Summer Olympics | Vasīlijs Stepanovs | 2 | Silver |
| 1964 Summer Olympics | Rudolf Plyukfelder | 1 | Gold |
| 1968 Summer Olympics | Boris Selitsky | 1 | Gold |
| Vladimir Belyayev | 2 | Silver | |
| 1972 Summer Olympics | Boris Pavlov | DNF | |
| Valery Shary | DNF | ||
| 1976 Summer Olympics | Valery Shary | 1 | Gold |
| 1980 Summer Olympics | Yuri Vardanyan | 1 | Gold |
| 1988 Summer Olympics | Israil Arsamakov | 1 | Gold |