Bobsleigh at the 1984 Winter Olympics

Dates 10 – 18 February 1984
Medal Events 2

Similar to Oslo in 1952 and Sapporo in 1972, the 1984 Winter Olympics came to a country which had little in the way of a tradition of bobsledding. There had never been a bob run in Yugoslavia and the country had never before entered a team at the Winter Games.

A track was built on Trebević mountain to the southeast of Sarajevo. With thirteen curves and an average gradient of 10.2% the run dropped 126 m down the mountain and, at 1300 m, was slightly shorter than previous Olympic tracks.

The story of the Games was the strength of the teams from the German Democratic Republic as the East Germans dominated competition and finished 1-2 in both events. In the two-man event this was a breakthrough Olympics for a Soviet team packed with emerging talent from Latvia whilst Switzerland, who had been the most successful nation at world championship level over the previous three years were reduced to a single bronze medal in the four-man event.

As well as Yugoslavia there were first-time entrants from Chinese Taipei and the return, after nearly half a century, of a Dutch bobsleigh team. Sarajevo also marked the end of the Olympic career of Carl-Erik Eriksson. Already in his mid-thirties when he made his début Eriksson retired after sixth Olympics and was, at the age of 53, the oldest ever Olympic bobsledder.

The Sarajevo track continued to host World Cup events throughout the eighties but the track’s last trace came in early 1991. From 1992 onwards the Olympic run came to be used from a sinister purpose. Throughout the Bosnian conflict the mountain gained a strategic importance and the track was used to host artillery positions for Serb forces. By 1996 little was left of the Olympic site bar a few scraps of twisted, rusting metal standing forlornly on a war-scarred hillside.

Events

Event Status Date Participants NOCs
Two, Men Olympic 10 – 11 February 1984 56 16
Four, Men Olympic 17 – 18 February 1984 96 15
111 (111/0) 16 (16/0)

Medals

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Two, Men East Germany 2GDR East Germany 1GDR Soviet Union 2URS
Four, Men East Germany 1GDR East Germany 2GDR Switzerland 1SUI

Medal table

NOC Gold Silver Bronze Total
East Germany GDR 2 2 0 4
Soviet Union URS 0 0 1 1
Switzerland SUI 0 0 1 1