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| Event type

Heavyweight, Freestyle (>87 kg), Men

Date28 November – 1 December 1956
StatusOlympic
LocationRoyal Exhibition Building, Melbourne, Victoria
Participants11 from 11 countries
FormatElimination by bad points. Win by fall = 0 points; win by decision = 1 point; loss by 2-1 decision = 2 points; loss by 3-0 decision = 3 points; loss by fall = 3 points. Three judges gave decisions, thus all decisions were either 2-1 or 3-0. Five bad points eliminated a wrestler.

The heavyweight division was considered wide-open. The gold medal was eventually won by Turkey’s Hamit Kaplan, whose only previous international experience was winning the 1955 Balkan Games gold medal, but he would become a legend in Turkish wrestling. He had started out in Turkish oil wrestling, or yağlı güreş, but would eventually win three Olympic medals in heavyweight freestyle, adding silver in 1960 and bronze in 1964. He would win the World Championship in 1957, and added silver medals in 1959 and 1961 and a bronze medal in 1963. Kaplan also wrestled Greco-Roman, placing fourth in that class in Melbourne, and also competing in Greco in 1964 at Tokyo.

The silver in Melbourne went to Bulgarian Yusein Mekhmedov, who was from the Turkish minority in Bulgaria. He also competed in Greco-Roman in 1956 but did not place. Bronze went to Finn Taisto Kangasniemi, who was competing in his third Olympics, and would compete again in 1964, but this was his only Olympic medal.

PosNumberCompetitorNOCRound EliminatedBad Points
1187Hamit KaplanTURGold
299Yusein MehmedovBULSilver
3100Taisto KangasniemiFINBronze
=498Ray MitchellAUS
=4101Ken RichmondGBR
6165Ivan VykhristyukURS
AC103Saburo NakaoJPNeliminated r3/65
AC106Bill KerslakeUSAeliminated r3/65
AC102Hussain NooriIRIeliminated r3/67
ACLila RamINDeliminated r2/66
AC104John Da SilvaNZLeliminated r2/66
DNS105Hans AntonssonSWE

Round One

Date28 November 1956 — -
PosNumberCompetitorNOCBad Points
1100Taisto KangasniemiFIN0
=298Ray MitchellAUS1
=299Yusein MehmedovBUL1
=2101Ken RichmondGBR1
=2187Hamit KaplanTUR1
=2165Ivan VykhristyukURS1
=7103Saburo NakaoJPN2
=7106Bill KerslakeUSA2
=9Lila RamIND3
=9102Hussain NooriIRI3
=9104John Da SilvaNZL3
MatchDate/TimeCompetitorNOCResultCompetitorNOC
Match #128 NovYusein MehmedovBULDecision (3-0)Hussain NooriIRI
Match #228 NovIvan VykhristyukURSDecision (3-0)John Da SilvaNZL
Match #328 NovKen RichmondGBRDecision (3-0)Lila RamIND
Match #428 NovHamit KaplanTURDecision (2-1)Bill KerslakeUSA
Match #528 NovRay MitchellAUSDecision (2-1)Saburo NakaoJPN
Match #628 NovTaisto KangasniemiFIN

Round Two

Date29 November 1956 — -
PosNumberCompetitorNOCBad PointsEvent Status
=199Yusein MehmedovBUL1
=1187Hamit KaplanTUR1
=3103Saburo NakaoJPN2
=3165Ivan VykhristyukURS2
=3106Bill KerslakeUSA2
6100Taisto KangasniemiFIN3
=798Ray MitchellAUS4
=7101Ken RichmondGBR4
=7102Hussain NooriIRI4
=10Lila RamIND6eliminated
=10104John Da SilvaNZL6eliminated
MatchDate/TimeCompetitorNOCResultCompetitorNOC
Match #129 NovYusein MehmedovBULFall (2:45)Taisto KangasniemiFIN
Match #229 NovHussain NooriIRIDecision (3-0)John Da SilvaNZL
Match #329 NovIvan VykhristyukURSDecision (3-0)Ken RichmondGBR
Match #429 NovHamit KaplanTURFall (14:45)Lila RamIND
Match #529 NovBill KerslakeUSAFall (3:00)Ray MitchellAUS
Match #629 NovSaburo NakaoJPN

Round Three

Date30 November 1956 — -
PosNumberCompetitorNOCBad PointsEvent Status
1187Hamit KaplanTUR1
299Yusein MehmedovBUL2
3100Taisto KangasniemiFIN3
=498Ray MitchellAUS4
=4101Ken RichmondGBR4
=6103Saburo NakaoJPN5eliminated
=6165Ivan VykhristyukURS5eliminated
=6106Bill KerslakeUSA5eliminated
9102Hussain NooriIRI7eliminated
MatchDate/TimeCompetitorNOCResultCompetitorNOC
Match #130 NovTaisto KangasniemiFINFall (2:00)Saburo NakaoJPN
Match #230 NovYusein MehmedovBULDecision (3-0)Ivan VykhristyukURS
Match #330 NovHamit KaplanTURFall (11:30)Hussain NooriIRI
Match #430 NovKen RichmondGBRFall (3:45)Bill KerslakeUSA
Match #530 NovRay MitchellAUS

Round Four

Date1 December 1956
PosNumberCompetitorNOCBad PointsEvent Status
1187Hamit KaplanTUR1
=299Yusein MehmedovBUL3
=2100Taisto KangasniemiFIN3
=498Ray MitchellAUS7eliminated
=4101Ken RichmondGBR7eliminated
MatchDate/TimeCompetitorNOCResultCompetitorNOC
Match #101 DecTaisto KangasniemiFINFall (6:40)Ray MitchellAUS
Match #201 DecYusein MehmedovBULDecision (3-0)Ken RichmondGBR
Match #301 DecHamit KaplanTUR

Round Five

Date1 December 1956 — -
PosNumberCompetitorNOCBad PointsEvent Status
1187Hamit KaplanTUR2
299Yusein MehmedovBUL3
3100Taisto KangasniemiFIN6eliminated
MatchDate/TimeCompetitorNOCResultCompetitorNOC
Match #101 DecHamit KaplanTURDecision (3-0)Taisto KangasniemiFIN
Match #201 DecYusein MehmedovBUL

Final Round

Date1 December 1956
MatchDate/TimeCompetitorNOCResultCompetitorNOC
Match #101 Dec Hamit KaplanTURDecision (3-0)Yusein MehmedovBUL