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| Event type

4 × 400 metres Relay, Women

Date30 September – 1 October 1988
StatusOlympic
LocationOl-lim-pik Ju-gyeong-gi-jang, Seoul Sports Complex, Seoul
Participants61 from 13 countries

Anticipation was high for the final in this event, with the United States, the GDR, and the Soviet Union considered equal favorites. The Soviets were led by 400 champion Olha Bryzhina while the US was led by 100/200 champion Florence Griffith Joyner, who was a talented 400 runner. All three teams qualified easily for the final, which did not disappoint, some track experts considering this the greatest Olympic final ever run.

Denean Howard put the US ahead on the first leg but the Soviets Olga Nazarova ran 47.82 on the second leg to put the USSR eight metres in front. The GDR had fallen back and would not challenge for the gold medal. Valerie Brisco, 200/400 champion in 1984, ran the third leg for the US and brought the baton to Griffith Joyner with only a half-metre deficit. FloJo moved to Bryzhina’s shoulder on the backstretch and seemed ready to pounce, as the crowd looked for her to move ahead at any time. But it never happened. Griffith Joyner moved up slightly on the final turn but that was as close as she got, Bryzhina pulling away to win by three metres, and outrunning FloJo – 47.80 to 48.08. Both teams finished under the world record, with the Soviet Union posting 3:15.17, which still stood as the world record through 2020.

PosNumberCompetitorsNOCR1Final
1Soviet UnionURS3:27.14 (3 h2)3:15.17 (1)GoldWR
Tatsiana LedauskayaOlga NazarovaMariya PiniginaOlga BryzginaLyudmila DzhigalovaMaia Azarashvili (DNS)Aelita Gutnik (DNS)
2United StatesUSA3:25.86 (1 h2)3:15.51 (2)Silver
Denean HowardDiane DixonValerie BriscoFlorence Griffith JoynerSherri HowardLillie LeatherwoodJennifer Inniss (DNS)Gwen Torrence (DNS)Terri Dendy (DNS)
3East GermanyGDR3:27.37 (1 h1)3:18.29 (3)Bronze
Dagmar NeubauerKirsten EmmelmannSabine BuschPetra MüllerGrit BreuerKatrin Krabbe (DNS)Heike Drechsler (DNS)
4West GermanyFRG3:27.75 (3 h1)3:22.49 (4)
Ute ThimmHelga ArendtAndrea ThomasGudrun AbtGisela KinzelMichaela SchabingerKarin Janke (DNS)
5JamaicaJAM3:26.83 (2 h2)3:23.13 (5)
Sandie RichardsAndrea ThomasCathy Rattray-WilliamsSharon PowellMarcia TateGrace Jackson (DNS)
6Great BritainGBR3:28.52 (4 h1)3:26.89 (6)
Linda KeoughJenny StouteAngela PiggfordSally GunnellJanet SmithPat Beckford (DNS)Loreen Hall (DNS)
7FranceFRA3:29.95 (5 h1)3:29.37 (7)
Fabienne FicherNathalie SimonNadine DeboisÉvelyne ÉlienHélène Huart (DNS)Marie-José Pérec (DNS)
AC r2/2CanadaCAN3:27.63 (2 h1)– (DNF)
Charmaine CrooksMolly KillingbeckMarita Payne WigginsJill RichardsonEsmie LawrenceRosey Edeh (DNS)
4 h2 r1/2BrazilBRA3:36.81 (4 h2)
Tânia MirandaSuzete MontalvãoSoraya TellesMagnólia FigueiredoConceição Geremias (DNS)
5 h2 r1/2Republic of KoreaKOR3:51.09 (5 h2)
Yang Gyeong-HuiChoi Se-BeomIm Chun-AeKim Sun-JaBang Sin-Hye (DNS)Park Suk-Ja (DNS)No Hye-Sun (DNS)Park Mi-Seon (DNS)
6 h1 r1/2NigeriaNGR3:30.21 (6 h1)
Falilat OgunkoyaKehinde VaughanAirat BakareMary OnyaliSadia Sowunmi (DNS)Maria Usifo (DNS)
7 h1 r1/2IndiaIND3:33.46 (7 h1)
Mercy Kuttan-MathewsVandana RaoVandana ShanbaghShiny AbrahamAshwini Nachappa (DNS)P. T. Usha (DNS)
AC h2 r1/2ColombiaCOL– (DQ h2)
Olga EscalanteNorfalia CarabalíAmparo CaicedoXimena RestrepoElia Mera (DNS)
DNSAustraliaAUS– (DNS h1)
Debbie Flintoff-KingMaree HollandKerry JohnsonJenny LaurendetSally Hamilton-Fleming
DNSSpainESP– (DNS h2)
Blanca LacambraEsther LahozCristina PérezMaite ZúñigaSandy Myers
DNSUgandaUGA– (DNS h2)
Jane AjiloGrace BuzuFarida KyakutemaRuth KyalisimaOliver Acii

Round One

Date30 September 1988
FormatTop three in each heat and next two fastest advanced to the final.
PosTeamNOCTime (automatic)
1United StatesUSA3:25.86Q
2JamaicaJAM3:26.83Q
3Soviet UnionURS3:27.14Q
4East GermanyGDR3:27.37Q
5CanadaCAN3:27.63Q
6West GermanyFRG3:27.75Q
7Great BritainGBR3:28.52q
8FranceFRA3:29.95q
9NigeriaNGR3:30.21
10IndiaIND3:33.46
11BrazilBRA3:36.81
12Republic of KoreaKOR3:51.09
DQColombiaCOL
DNSAustraliaAUS
DNSUgandaUGA
DNSSpainESP

Heat #1

Time15:10
PosLaneCompetitorsNOCTime (Automatic)SplitExchange
1East GermanyGDR3:27.37– (–)– (–)Q
Lead-Off257Grit Breuer 52.50 (4)– (–)
2nd Leg281Dagmar Neubauer 50.27 (1)1:42.77 (1)
3rd Leg262Kirsten Emmelmann 52.20 (5)2:34.97 (1)
Anchor279Petra Müller 52.40 (5)– (–)
2CanadaCAN3:27.63– (–)– (–)Q
Lead-Off68Charmaine Crooks 51.42 (1)– (–)
2nd Leg73Esmie Lawrence 53.77 (6)1:45.19 (4)
3rd Leg75Marita Payne Wiggins 51.20 (2)2:36.39 (3)
Anchor77Jill Richardson-Briscoe 51.24 (2)– (–)
3West GermanyFRG3:27.75– (–)– (–)Q
Lead-Off183Helga Arendt 51.54 (2)– (–)
2nd Leg198Michaela Schabinger 52.92 (3)1:44.46 (3)
3rd Leg187Gisela Kinzel 51.59 (4)2:36.05 (2)
Anchor182Gudrun Abt 51.70 (4)– (–)
DNSAustraliaAUS– (–)– (–)
12Debbie Flintoff-King DNS– (–)– (–)
14Maree Holland DNS– (–)– (–)
15Kerry Johnson DNS– (–)– (–)
16Jenny Laurendet DNS– (–)– (–)
4Great BritainGBR3:28.52– (–)– (–)q
Lead-Off227Linda Keough 51.58 (3)– (–)
2nd Leg248Jenny Stoute 52.79 (2)1:44.37 (2)
3rd Leg247Janet Smith 52.77 (6)2:37.14 (5)
Anchor219Sally Gunnell 51.38 (3)– (–)
5FranceFRA3:29.95– (–)– (–)q
Lead-Off171Fabienne Ficher 52.84 (6)– (–)
2nd Leg180Nathalie Simon 52.94 (4)1:45.78 (5)
3rd Leg167Évelyne Élien 50.91 (1)2:36.69 (4)
Anchor165Nadine Debois 53.26 (6)– (–)
6NigeriaNGR3:30.21– (–)– (–)
Lead-Off427Falilat Ogunkoya 52.78 (5)– (–)
2nd Leg431Kehinde Vaughan 53.66 (5)1:46.44 (6)
3rd Leg426Airat Bakare 54.81 (7)2:41.25 (7)
Anchor428Mary Onyali-Omagbemi 48.96 (1)– (–)
7IndiaIND3:33.46– (–)– (–)
Lead-Off332Mercy Kuttan-Mathews 53.73 (7)– (–)
2nd Leg337Vandana Rao 54.52 (7)1:48.25 (7)
3rd Leg335Vandana Shanbagh 51.30 (3)2:39.55 (6)
Anchor333Shiny Abraham-Wilson 53.91 (7)– (–)

Heat #2

Time15:20
PosLaneCompetitorsNOCTime (Automatic)SplitExchange
1United StatesUSA3:25.86– (–)– (–)Q
Lead-Off561Lillie Leatherwood 51.12 (1)– (–)
2nd Leg572Sherri Howard 51.81 (2)1:42.93 (1)
3rd Leg571Denean Howard-Hill 50.59 (1)2:33.52 (1)
Anchor564Diane Dixon 52.34 (4)– (–)
2JamaicaJAM3:26.83– (–)– (–)Q
Lead-Off373Marcia Tate 52.98 (3)– (–)
2nd Leg374Andrea Thomas 50.68 (1)1:43.66 (2)
3rd Leg369Cathy Rattray-Williams 51.48 (3)2:35.14 (2)
Anchor368Sharon Powell 51.69 (2)– (–)
3Soviet UnionURS3:27.14– (–)– (–)Q
Lead-Off518Lyudmila Dzhigalova 51.39 (2)– (–)
2nd Leg541Olga Nazarova 52.51 (3)1:43.90 (3)
3rd Leg543Mariya Pinigina 51.44 (2)2:35.34 (3)
Anchor516Olga Bryzgina 51.80 (3)– (–)
4BrazilBRA3:36.81– (–)– (–)
Lead-Off40Tânia Miranda 57.86 (4)– (–)
2nd Leg41Suzete Montalvão 53.99 (5)1:51.85 (4)
3rd Leg42Soraya Telles 53.80 (4)2:45.65 (4)
Anchor38Magnólia Figueiredo 51.16 (1)– (–)
5Republic of KoreaKOR3:51.09– (–)– (–)
Lead-Off403Yang Gyeong-Hui 59.06 (5)– (–)
2nd Leg388Choi Se-Beom 57.15 (6)1:56.21 (5)
3rd Leg397Im Chun-Ae 57.21 (6)2:53.42 (5)
Anchor394Kim Sun-Ja 57.67 (5)– (–)
DQColombiaCOL– (–)– (–)
Lead-Off122Olga Escalante [56.64] ([4])– (–)
2nd Leg121Norfalia Carabalí [53.87] ([4])[1:50.51] ([4])
3rd Leg120Amparo Caicedo [55.40] ([5])[2:45.91] ([5])
Anchor124Ximena Restrepo – (–)– (–)
DNSUgandaUGA– (–)– (–)
504Jane Ajilo DNS– (–)– (–)
505Grace Buzu DNS– (–)– (–)
506Farida Kyakutema DNS– (–)– (–)
507Ruth Kyalisima DNS– (–)– (–)
DNSSpainESP– (–)– (–)
135Blanca Lacambra DNS– (–)– (–)
136Esther Lahoz DNS– (–)– (–)
138Cristina Pérez DNS– (–)– (–)
141Maite Zúñiga DNS– (–)– (–)

Final Round

Date1 October 1988 — 14:35
PosLaneCompetitorsNOCTime (Automatic)SplitExchange
1Soviet UnionURS3:15.17– (–)– (–)WR
Lead-OffTatsiana Ledauskaya 50.12 (2)– (–)
2nd LegOlga Nazarova 47.82 (1)1:37.94 (1)
3rd LegMariya Pinigina 49.43 (3)2:27.37 (1)
AnchorOlga Bryzgina 47.80 (1)– (–)
2United StatesUSA3:15.51– (–)– (–)
Lead-Off571Denean Howard-Hill 49.82 (1)– (–)
2nd Leg564Diane Dixon 49.17 (2)1:38.99 (2)
3rd Leg555Valerie Brisco-Hooks 48.44 (1)2:27.43 (2)
Anchor569Florence Griffith Joyner 48.08 (2)– (–)
3East GermanyGDR3:18.29– (–)– (–)
Lead-Off281Dagmar Neubauer 50.58 (3)– (–)
2nd Leg262Kirsten Emmelmann 49.91 (3)1:40.49 (3)
3rd Leg259Sabine Busch 48.81 (2)2:29.30 (3)
Anchor279Petra Müller 48.99 (3)– (–)
4West GermanyFRG3:22.49– (–)– (–)
Lead-Off200Ute Thimm 50.81 (4)– (–)
2nd Leg183Helga Arendt 49.95 (5)1:40.76 (4)
3rd Leg201Andrea Thomas 51.50 (5)2:32.26 (4)
Anchor182Gudrun Abt 50.23 (4)– (–)
5JamaicaJAM3:23.13– (–)– (–)
Lead-Off370Sandie Richards 51.54 (6)– (–)
2nd Leg374Andrea Thomas 49.94 (4)1:41.48 (5)
3rd Leg369Cathy Rattray-Williams 51.08 (4)2:32.56 (5)
Anchor368Sharon Powell 50.57 (5)– (–)
6Great BritainGBR3:26.89– (–)– (–)
Lead-Off227Linda Keough 50.86 (5)– (–)
2nd Leg248Jenny Stoute 51.91 (6)1:42.77 (6)
3rd Leg240Angela Piggford 53.08 (6)2:35.85 (6)
Anchor219Sally Gunnell 51.04 (6)– (–)
7FranceFRA3:29.37– (–)– (–)
Lead-Off171Fabienne Ficher 51.82 (7)– (–)
2nd Leg180Nathalie Simon 52.88 (7)1:44.70 (7)
3rd Leg165Nadine Debois 53.10 (7)2:37.80 (7)
Anchor167Évelyne Élien 51.57 (7)– (–)
DNFCanadaCAN– (–)– (–)
Lead-Off68Charmaine Crooks 51.83 (8)– (–)
2nd Leg71Molly Killingbeck – (–)– (–)
3rd Leg75Marita Payne Wiggins – (–)– (–)
Anchor77Jill Richardson-Briscoe – (–)– (–)