| Date | 15 – 21 August 2004 | |
|---|---|---|
| Status | Olympic | |
| Location | Olympiako Gymnastirio Galatsiou, Galatsi | |
| Participants | 64 from 25 countries | |
| Format | Single-elimination tournament. Top 8 seeds advanced to round three. Seeds 9-16 advanced to round two. | |
Wang Liqin and Yan Sen had won the 2000 gold medal and the World Championships in 2001 and 2003. But they were not chosen for the Chinese team in Athina. Chinese depth in table tennis was such that they were barely missed. In their absence the top seeds were Chen Qi and Ma Lin. They made it to the final easily where they met the Hong Kong pair of Ko Lai-Chak and Li Ching, who had emigrated from China in 2000. The final went to six games, with Chen and Ma winning easily in the sixth game, 11-5. The Hong Kong medal was only the second ever at the Olympics for that nation. The bronze medal went to the Danish pair of Michael Maze and Finn Tugwell, the only non-Asian medal in table tennis at the 2004 Olympics. The second Chinese team, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao, were surprisingly eliminated in the round of 16 by the Swedish team of Jan-Ove Waldner and Jörgen Persson.
| Date | 15 August 2004 |
|---|---|
| Format | Winners advanced to round two. |
| Match | Date/Time | Competitors | NOC | Result | Competitors | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 15 Aug 12:30-13:15 | Australia 1 | AUS | 4 – 1 | Italy | ITA | |
| Match #2 | 15 Aug 12:30-13:15 | United States | USA | 4 – 0 | Nigeria 1 | NGR | |
| Match #3 | 15 Aug 12:30-13:15 | Nigeria 2 | NGR | 4 – 1 | Chile | CHI | |
| Match #4 | 15 Aug 12:30-13:15 | Canada | CAN | 4 – 0 | Australia 2 | AUS | |
| Match #5 | 15 Aug 13:15-14:00 | Japan 1 | JPN | 4 – 0 | Algeria | ALG | |
| Match #6 | 15 Aug 13:15-14:00 | Czech Republic | CZE | 4 – 0 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | COD | |
| Match #7 | 15 Aug 13:15-14:00 | Greece | GRE | 4 – 1 | Argentina | ARG | |
| Match #8 | 15 Aug 13:15-14:00 | Germany 1 | GER | 4 – 2 | Brazil | BRA |
| Date | 16 August 2004 |
|---|---|
| Format | Winners advanced to round three. |
| Match | Date/Time | Competitors | NOC | Result | Competitors | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 16 Aug 11:00-12:00 | Netherlands | NED | 4 – 1 | Australia 1 | AUS | |
| Match #2 | 16 Aug 11:00-12:00 | Chinese Taipei | TPE | 4 – 1 | United States | USA | |
| Match #3 | 16 Aug 11:00-12:00 | Denmark | DEN | 4 – 2 | Nigeria 2 | NGR | |
| Match #4 | 16 Aug 11:00-12:00 | Sweden | SWE | 4 – 2 | Canada | CAN | |
| Match #5 | 16 Aug 12:00-13:00 | Germany 2 | GER | 4 – 0 | Japan 1 | JPN | |
| Match #6 | 16 Aug 12:00-13:00 | Russian Federation | RUS | 4 – 1 | Czech Republic | CZE | |
| Match #7 | 16 Aug 12:00-13:00 | Japan 2 | JPN | 4 – 3 | Greece | GRE | |
| Match #8 | 16 Aug 12:00-13:00 | Republic of Korea 1 | KOR | 4 – 1 | Germany 1 | GER |
| Date | 18 August 2004 |
|---|---|
| Format | Winners advanced to the quarter-finals. |
| Match | Date/Time | Competitors | NOC | Result | Competitors | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 18 Aug 13:00-13:45 | People's Republic of China 1 | CHN | 4 – 2 | Netherlands | NED | |
| Match #2 | 18 Aug 13:00-14:00 | Poland | POL | 4 – 2 | Chinese Taipei | TPE | |
| Match #3 | 18 Aug 13:00-13:45 | Denmark | DEN | 4 – 0 | Austria | AUT | |
| Match #4 | 18 Aug 13:00-14:00 | Sweden | SWE | 4 – 1 | People's Republic of China 2 | CHN | |
| Match #5 | 18 Aug 14:00-15:00 | Republic of Korea 2 | KOR | 4 – 0 | Germany 2 | GER | |
| Match #6 | 18 Aug 14:00-15:00 | Russian Federation | RUS | 4 – 0 | Hong Kong, China 1 | HKG | |
| Match #7 | 18 Aug 14:00-14:45 | Serbia and Montenegro | SCG | 4 – 1 | Japan 2 | JPN | |
| Match #8 | 18 Aug 14:00-14:45 | Hong Kong, China 2 | HKG | 4 – 1 | Republic of Korea 1 | KOR |
| Date | 19 August 2004 |
|---|---|
| Format | Winners advanced to the semi-finals. |
| Match | Date/Time | Competitors | NOC | Result | Competitors | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 19 Aug 13:00-14:00 | People's Republic of China 1 | CHN | 4 – 1 | Poland | POL | |
| Match #2 | 19 Aug 13:00-14:00 | Denmark | DEN | 4 – 1 | Sweden | SWE | |
| Match #3 | 19 Aug 14:00-14:45 | Russian Federation | RUS | 4 – 1 | Republic of Korea 2 | KOR | |
| Match #4 | 19 Aug 14:00-14:45 | Hong Kong, China 2 | HKG | 4 – 1 | Serbia and Montenegro | SCG |
| Date | 20 August 2004 |
|---|---|
| Format | Winners advanced to the final match. Runners-up advanced to bronze medal match. |
| Match | Date/Time | Competitors | NOC | Result | Competitors | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match #1 | 20 Aug 11:00-11:45 | People's Republic of China 1 | CHN | 4 – 2 | Denmark | DEN | |
| Match #2 | 20 Aug 12:00-12:45 | Hong Kong, China 2 | HKG | 4 – 2 | Russian Federation | RUS |
| Date | 21 August 2004 |
|---|
| Match | Date/Time | Competitors | NOC | Result | Competitors | NOC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match 1/2 | 21 Aug 14:00-14:45 | People's Republic of China 1 | CHN | 4 – 2 | Hong Kong, China 2 | HKG | |
| Match 3/4 | 21 Aug 13:00-13:45 | Denmark | DEN | 4 – 2 | Russian Federation | RUS |