| Date | 30 – 31 July 1976 |
|---|---|
| Status | Olympic |
| Location | Stade olympique, Parc olympique, Montréal, Québec |
| Participants | 44 from 11 countries |
The GDR women were again favored, having won the 1974 European Championships, and were led by Christina Brehmer and Ellen Streidt, silver and bronze medalists in the 400. The final was almost a walkover as the only question was by how much the East German team would break the world record. Their final three runners posted sub-50 legs, as they ran the first time under 3:20, bringing the record down to 3:19.23. The US was second, over 30 metres down the track.
| Date | 30 July 1976 — 15:40 |
|---|---|
| Format | Top three in each heat and next two fastest advanced to the final. |
| Pos | Team | NOC | Time (automatic) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | East Germany | GDR | 3:23.38 | ||
| 2 | Soviet Union | URS | 3:24.54 | ||
| 3 | United States | USA | 3:25.15 | ||
| 4 | Australia | AUS | 3:25.98 | ||
| 5 | Finland | FIN | 3:26.30 | ||
| 6 | West Germany | FRG | 3:26.31 | ||
| 7 | Great Britain | GBR | 3:27.09 | ||
| 8 | Canada | CAN | 3:28.81 | ||
| 9 | Bulgaria | BUL | 3:31.08 | ||
| 10 | Belgium | BEL | 3:32.87 | ||
| Jamaica | JAM | – |
| Pos | Lane | Competitors | NOC | Time (Automatic) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | – | Soviet Union | URS | 3:24.54 | ||
| Lead-Off | 341 | Inta Kļimoviča | – | |||
| 2nd Leg | 325 | Lyudmila Aksyonova | – | |||
| 3rd Leg | 351 | Nataliya Sokolova | – | |||
| Anchor | 338 | Nadezhda Ilyina | – | |||
| 2 | – | United States | USA | 3:25.15 | ||
| Lead-Off | 380 | Debra Sapenter | – | |||
| 2nd Leg | 369 | Sheila Ingram | – | |||
| 3rd Leg | 371 | Pam Jiles | – | |||
| Anchor | 360 | Rosalyn Bryant | – | |||
| 3 | – | Finland | FIN | 3:26.30 | ||
| Lead-Off | 94 | Pirjo Häggman | – | |||
| 2nd Leg | 96 | Marika Lindholm | – | |||
| 3rd Leg | 98 | Mona-Lisa Pursiainen | – | |||
| Anchor | 99 | Riitta Salin | – | |||
| 4 | – | West Germany | FRG | 3:26.31 | ||
| Lead-Off | 182 | Claudia Steger | – | |||
| 2nd Leg | 186 | Rita Wilden | – | |||
| 3rd Leg | 172 | Dagmar Fuhrmann | – | |||
| Anchor | 169 | Elke Barth | – | |||
| – | Jamaica | JAM | – | |||
| Lead-Off | 230 | Helen Blake | – | |||
| 2nd Leg | 232 | Carol Cummings | – | |||
| 3rd Leg | 235 | Jackie Pusey | – | |||
| Anchor | 237 | Ruth Simpson | – |
| Pos | Lane | Competitors | NOC | Time (Automatic) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | – | East Germany | GDR | 3:23.38 | ||
| Lead-Off | 151 | Doris Maletzki | – | |||
| 2nd Leg | 155 | Brigitte Rohde | – | |||
| 3rd Leg | 164 | Ellen Streidt | – | |||
| Anchor | 137 | Christina Brehmer | – | |||
| 2 | – | Australia | AUS | 3:25.98 | ||
| Lead-Off | 3 | Judy Canty | – | |||
| 2nd Leg | 2 | Verna Burnard | – | |||
| 3rd Leg | 8 | Charlene Rendina | – | |||
| Anchor | 6 | Beth Nail | – | |||
| 3 | – | Great Britain | GBR | 3:27.09 | ||
| Lead-Off | 109 | Liz Barnes | – | |||
| 2nd Leg | 129 | Gladys Taylor | – | |||
| 3rd Leg | 115 | Verona Elder | – | |||
| Anchor | 122 | Donna Murray | – | |||
| 4 | – | Canada | CAN | 3:28.81 | ||
| Lead-Off | 71 | Marg Stride | – | |||
| 2nd Leg | 77 | Joyce Yakubowich | – | |||
| 3rd Leg | 61 | Rachelle Campbell | – | |||
| Anchor | 70 | Yvonne Saunders | – | |||
| 5 | – | Bulgaria | BUL | 3:31.08 | ||
| Lead-Off | 46 | Yordanka Ivanova | – | |||
| 2nd Leg | 56 | Svetla Zlateva | – | |||
| 3rd Leg | 43 | Ivanka Bonova | – | |||
| Anchor | 53 | Lilyana Todorova | – | |||
| 6 | – | Belgium | BEL | 3:32.87 | ||
| Lead-Off | 26 | Lea Alaerts | – | |||
| 2nd Leg | 27 | Regina Berg | – | |||
| 3rd Leg | 31 | Anne-Marie Van Nuffel | – | |||
| Anchor | 30 | Rita Thijs | – |
| Date | 31 July 1976 — 19:00 |
|---|
| Pos | Lane | Competitors | NOC | Time (Automatic) | Split | Exchange | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | – | East Germany | GDR | 3:19.23 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-Off | 151 | Doris Maletzki | – | 50.0 (1) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 155 | Brigitte Rohde | – | 49.5 (1) | 1:39.5 (1) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 164 | Ellen Streidt | – | 49.5 (1) | 2:29.0 (1) | |||
| Anchor | 137 | Christina Brehmer | – | 49.7 (=1) | – (–) | |||
| 2 | – | United States | USA | 3:22.81 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-Off | 380 | Debra Sapenter | – | 51.8 (3) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 369 | Sheila Ingram | – | 50.0 (2) | 1:41.8 (2) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 371 | Pam Jiles | – | 51.3 (3) | 2:33.1 (2) | |||
| Anchor | 360 | Rosalyn Bryant | – | 49.7 (=1) | – (–) | |||
| 3 | – | Soviet Union | URS | 3:24.24 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-Off | 341 | Inta Kļimoviča | – | 51.4 (2) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 325 | Lyudmila Aksyonova | – | 50.5 (3) | 1:41.9 (3) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 351 | Nataliya Sokolova | – | 51.5 (=4) | 2:33.4 (3) | |||
| Anchor | 338 | Nadezhda Ilyina | – | 50.8 (7) | – (–) | |||
| 4 | – | Australia | AUS | 3:25.56 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-Off | 3 | Judy Canty | – | 52.4 (=4) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 2 | Verna Burnard | – | 51.2 (4) | 1:43.6 (4) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 8 | Charlene Rendina | – | 51.6 (6) | 2:35.2 (=4) | |||
| Anchor | 6 | Beth Nail | – | 50.4 (4) | – (–) | |||
| 5 | – | West Germany | FRG | 3:25.71 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-Off | 182 | Claudia Steger | – | 52.4 (=4) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 172 | Dagmar Fuhrmann | – | 51.3 (5) | 1:43.7 (5) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 169 | Elke Barth | – | 51.5 (=4) | 2:35.2 (=4) | |||
| Anchor | 186 | Rita Wilden | – | 50.5 (5) | – (–) | |||
| 6 | – | Finland | FIN | 3:25.87 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-Off | 96 | Marika Lindholm | – | 52.8 (7) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 94 | Pirjo Häggman | – | 51.4 (6) | 1:44.2 (6) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 98 | Mona-Lisa Pursiainen | – | 51.0 (2) | 2:35.2 (=4) | |||
| Anchor | 99 | Riitta Salin | – | 50.6 (6) | – (–) | |||
| 7 | – | Great Britain | GBR | 3:28.01 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-Off | 109 | Liz Barnes | – | 52.5 (6) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 129 | Gladys Taylor | – | 52.6 (8) | 1:45.1 (8) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 115 | Verona Elder | – | 52.6 (8) | 2:37.7 (8) | |||
| Anchor | 122 | Donna Murray | – | 50.3 (3) | – (–) | |||
| 8 | – | Canada | CAN | 3:28.91 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-Off | 71 | Marg Stride | – | 53.1 (8) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 77 | Joyce Yakubowich | – | 51.6 (7) | 1:44.7 (7) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 61 | Rachelle Campbell | – | 52.5 (7) | 2:37.2 (7) | |||
| Anchor | 70 | Yvonne Saunders | – | 51.7 (8) | – (–) |