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Coxless Fours, Men

Date12 – 14 August 1936
StatusOlympic
LocationRegattabahn, Grünau, Berlin
Participants36 from 9 countries
Olympic Record 6:29.4 / Ernest Bayer • George Healis • Bill Miller • Charles Karle USA / 8 August 1928 / Details

For decades, Great Britain had been the dominant force in the coxless fours, and had taken gold in the event at the last four editions of the Olympic Games. In Berlin, the nation was represented by the London Rowing Club – Alan Barrett, Martin Bristow, Peter Jackson, and Jan Sturrock –, which had been the runner-up in the Stewards’ Challenge Cup (then the equivalent of a World Championship in the event) in 1933, 1934, and 1935. Yet, in 1935, Switzerland, represented by the Zurich Rowing Club, had won the Cup, which was only the second time since 1873 that Great Britain had been defeated in the tournament. By repeating their victory in 1936, the Swiss delegation – Hermann Betschart, Alex and Hans Homberger, and Karl Schmid – made themselves the first non-British favorites at the Olympics. They had also been the winners at the 1935 European Championships.

In the opening round, Switzerland defeated Great Britain in their heat by over three seconds, but the fastest time went to the Germans, represented by Rudi Eckstein, Martin Karl, Willi Menne, and Toni Rom, of Würzburger RV Bayern, who had won the 1934 European Championships. With the two victors advancing directly to the finals, the semi-finals essentially served as a repêchage, with Austria, Denmark (who had won the 1933 European Championships with a different crew), Great Britain, and Italy qualifying.

The Swiss rowers were hampered by exhaustion, its quartet having competed earlier in the coxed fours event (they were also members of the coxed eights crew), which led to the final evolving into a contest between Germany and Great Britain. The latter put out a strong effort, but the host nation won by a comfortable margin of nearly five seconds and took the gold medal. Great Britain settled for silver, while Switzerland managed to outperform the remaining nations and capture bronze.

PosCompetitorsNOC
1GermanyGERGold
Rudi Eckstein • Toni Rom • Martin Karl • Willi Menne
2Great BritainGBRSilver
Martin Bristow • Alan Barrett • Peter Jackson • Jan Sturrock • McAllister Lonnon (DNS) • Hugh Mason (DNS)
3SwitzerlandSUIBronze
Hermann Betschart • Hans Homberger • Alex Homberger • Karl Schmid
4ItalyITA
Antonio Ghiardello • Luigi Luxardo • Aldo Pellizzoni • Francesco Pittaluga
5AustriaAUT
Rudolf Höpfler • Camillo Winkler • Wilhelm Pichler • Hans Binder
6DenmarkDEN
Knud Olsen • Keld Karise • Bjørner Drøger • Emil Boje Jensen • Ejner Frydensberg Hansen (DNS) • Kaj Isaksen (DNS)
3 h1 r2/3United StatesUSA
James Thomson • Eugene Fruehauf • George Hague • Alfred Sapecky • Charles Fries (DNS)
3 h2 r2/3HungaryHUN
Ferenc Dobos • Frigyes Pabsz • Tibor Vadai • Gyula Halmay
4 h2 r1/3NetherlandsNED
Mak Schoorl • Flip Regout • Hotse Bartlema • Simon de Wit • Weyert de Boer (DNS) • Piet Hoorweg (DNS)

Round One

Date12 August 1936 — 15:45
FormatWinner of each heat advanced to the final round.

Heat #1

PosLaneCompetitorsNOCTime1,000 m1,000-2,000 m
12GermanyGER6:22.53:04.8 (1)3:17.7 (1)Q OB
Rudi Eckstein • Toni Rom • Martin Karl • Willi Menne
24AustriaAUT6:32.13:11.0 (2)3:21.1 (2)
Rudolf Höpfler • Camillo Winkler • Wilhelm Pichler • Hans Binder
35DenmarkDEN6:36.83:14.7 (4)3:22.1 (3)
Knud Olsen • Keld Karise • Bjørner Drøger • Emil Boje Jensen
43HungaryHUN6:40.73:15.8 (5)3:24.9 (4)
Ferenc Dobos • Frigyes Pabsz • Tibor Vadai • Gyula Halmay
51United StatesUSA6:41.43:14.2 (3)3:27.2 (5)
James Thomson • George Hague • Eugene Fruehauf • Alfred Sapecky

Heat #2

PosLaneCompetitorsNOCTime1,000 m1,000-2,000 m
11SwitzerlandSUI6:27.23:06.9 (1)3:20.3 (1)Q
Hermann Betschart • Hans Homberger • Alex Homberger • Karl Schmid
24Great BritainGBR6:30.83:09.9 (2)3:20.9 (2)
Martin Bristow • Alan Barrett • Peter Jackson • Jan Sturrock
32ItalyITA6:34.53:10.9 (3)3:23.6 (3)
Antonio Ghiardello • Luigi Luxardo • Aldo Pellizzoni • Francesco Pittaluga
43NetherlandsNED6:46.03:16.2 (4)3:29.8 (4)
Mak Schoorl • Flip Regout • Hotse Bartlema • Simon de Wit

Semi-Finals

Date13 August 1936 — 16:45
FormatTop 2 in each heat advanced to the final round.

Heat #1

PosLaneCompetitorsNOCTime1,000 m1,000-2,000 m
11AustriaAUT7:23.43:33.8 (1)3:49.6 (2)Q
Rudolf Höpfler • Camillo Winkler • Wilhelm Pichler • Hans Binder
22DenmarkDEN7:27.63:38.8 (2)3:48.8 (1)Q
Knud Olsen • Keld Karise • Bjørner Drøger • Emil Boje Jensen
33United StatesUSA7:31.53:39.3 (3)3:52.2 (3)
James Thomson • George Hague • Eugene Fruehauf • Alfred Sapecky

Heat #2

PosLaneCompetitorsNOCTime1,000 m1,000-2,000 m
13Great BritainGBR7:27.43:37.0 (1)3:50.4 (1)Q
Martin Bristow • Alan Barrett • Peter Jackson • Jan Sturrock
21ItalyITA7:33.93:40.4 (2)3:53.5 (2)Q
Antonio Ghiardello • Luigi Luxardo • Aldo Pellizzoni • Francesco Pittaluga
32HungaryHUN7:57.03:51.5 (3)4:05.5 (3)
Ferenc Dobos • Frigyes Pabsz • Tibor Vadai • Gyula Halmay

Final Round

Date14 August 1936 — 17:00
PosLaneCompetitorsNOCTime1,000 m1,000-2,000 m
13GermanyGER7:01.83:22.5 (1)3:39.3 (2)
Rudi Eckstein • Toni Rom • Martin Karl • Willi Menne
25Great BritainGBR7:06.53:25.7 (2)3:40.8 (3)
Martin Bristow • Alan Barrett • Peter Jackson • Jan Sturrock
34SwitzerlandSUI7:10.63:31.9 (4)3:38.7 (1)
Hermann Betschart • Hans Homberger • Alex Homberger • Karl Schmid
41ItalyITA7:12.43:28.9 (3)3:43.5 (5)
Antonio Ghiardello • Luigi Luxardo • Aldo Pellizzoni • Francesco Pittaluga
52AustriaAUT7:20.53:32.4 (5)3:48.1 (6)
Rudolf Höpfler • Camillo Winkler • Wilhelm Pichler • Hans Binder
66DenmarkDEN7:26.33:44.4 (6)3:41.9 (4)
Knud Olsen • Keld Karise • Bjørner Drøger • Emil Boje Jensen