| Times held | 26 |
|---|---|
| Total participants | 906 |
| Total countries | 41 |
| Year | Event | Status | Participants | NOCs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1912 | Team, Men | Olympic | 27 | 7 |
| 1920 | Team, Men | Olympic | 23 | 6 |
| 1924 | Team, Men | Olympic | 40 | 10 |
| 1928 | Team, Men | Olympic | 42 | 14 |
| 1932 | Team, Men | Olympic | 12 | 4 |
| 1936 | Team, Men | Olympic | 42 | 14 |
| 1948 | Team, Men | Olympic | 42 | 14 |
| 1952 | Team, Men | Olympic | 57 | 19 |
| 1956 | Team, Men | Olympic | 56 | 19 |
| 1960 | Team, Men | Olympic | 72 | 18 |
| 1964 | Team, Open | Olympic | 48 | 12 |
| 1968 | Team, Open | Olympic | 48 | 12 |
| 1972 | Team, Open | Olympic | 72 | 18 |
| 1976 | Team, Open | Olympic | 47 | 12 |
| 1980 | Team, Open | Olympic | 28 | 7 |
| 1984 | Team, Open | Olympic | 44 | 11 |
| 1988 | Team, Open | Olympic | 40 | 10 |
| 1992 | Team, Open | Olympic | 72 | 18 |
| 1996 | Team, Open | Olympic | 63 | 16 |
| 2000 | Team, Open | Olympic | 47 | 12 |
| 2004 | Team, Open | Olympic | 65 | 14 |
| 2008 | Team, Open | Olympic | 52 | 11 |
| 2012 | Team, Open | Olympic | 62 | 13 |
| 2016 | Team, Open | Olympic | 51 | 13 |
| 2020 | Team, Open | Olympic | 49 | 15 |
| 2024 | Team, Open | Olympic | 54 | 16 |
| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1912 | Sweden |  SWE |
Germany |  GER |
United States |  USA |
| 1920 | Sweden | SWE |
Italy |  ITA |
Belgium |  BEL |
| 1924 | Netherlands |  NED |
Sweden | SWE |
Italy | ITA |
| 1928 | Netherlands | NED |
Norway |  NOR |
Poland |  POL |
| 1932 | United States | USA |
Netherlands | NED |
— | — |
| 1936 | Germany | GER |
Poland | POL |
Great Britain |  GBR |
| 1948 | United States | USA |
Sweden | SWE |
Mexico |  MEX |
| 1952 | Sweden | SWE |
Unified Team of Germany | GER |
United States | USA |
| 1956 | Great Britain | GBR |
Unified Team of Germany | GER |
Canada |  CAN |
| 1960 | Australia |  AUS |
Switzerland |  SUI |
France |  FRA |
| 1964 | Italy | ITA |
United States | USA |
Unified Team of Germany | GER |
| 1968 | Great Britain | GBR |
United States | USA |
Australia | AUS |
| 1972 | Great Britain | GBR |
United States | USA |
West Germany |  FRG |
| 1976 | United States | USA |
West Germany | FRG |
Australia | AUS |
| 1980 | Soviet Union |  URS |
Italy | ITA |
Mexico | MEX |
| 1984 | United States | USA |
Great Britain | GBR |
West Germany | FRG |
| 1988 | West Germany | FRG |
Great Britain | GBR |
New Zealand |  NZL |
| 1992 | Australia | AUS |
New Zealand | NZL |
Germany | GER |
| 1996 | Australia | AUS |
United States | USA |
New Zealand | NZL |
| 2000 | Australia | AUS |
Great Britain | GBR |
United States | USA |
| 2004 | France | FRA |
Great Britain | GBR |
United States | USA |
| 2008 | Germany | GER |
Australia | AUS |
Great Britain | GBR |
| 2012 | Germany | GER |
Great Britain | GBR |
New Zealand | NZL |
| 2016 | France | FRA |
Germany | GER |
Australia | AUS |
| 2020 | Great Britain | GBR |
Australia | AUS |
France | FRA |
| 2024 | Great Britain | GBR |
France | FRA |
Japan |  JPN |
| NOC | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Great Britain | GBR |
5 | 5 | 2 | 12 |
| United States | USA |
4 | 4 | 4 | 12 |
| Australia | AUS |
4 | 2 | 3 | 9 |
| Germany | GER |
3 | 4 | 2 | 9 |
| Sweden | SWE |
3 | 2 | 0 | 5 |
| France | FRA |
2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| Netherlands | NED |
2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Italy | ITA |
1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| West Germany | FRG |
1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Soviet Union | URS |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| New Zealand | NZL |
0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Poland | POL |
0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Norway | NOR |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Switzerland | SUI |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Mexico | MEX |
0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Belgium | BEL |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Canada | CAN |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Japan | JPN |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Athlete | Nat | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Andrew Hoy | AUS |
3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| J. Michael Plumb | USA |
2 | 3 | 0 | 5 |
| Bruce Davidson | USA |
2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| Charles Pahud de Mortanges | NED |
2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Ingrid Klimke | GER |
2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Country | # | 1912 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina |  ARG |
8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | DNF | 6 | DNF | 6 | DNF | DNF | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Australia | AUS |
17 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | Gold | 7 | Bronze | 4 | Bronze | — | 5 | 5 | Gold | Gold | Gold | 6 | Silver | 6 | Bronze | Silver | 14 |
| Austria |  AUT |
2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 14 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Belgium | BEL |
9 | DNF | Bronze | 5 | AC | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | — | 9 | 7 | — | 10 | — | — | DQ |
| Brazil |  BRA |
9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 | 6 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 12 | 11 |
| Bulgaria |  BUL |
7 | — | — | — | AC | — | DNF | — | DNF | DNF | DNF | — | — | DNF | — | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Canada | CAN |
14 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | Bronze | DNF | — | 8 | DNF | 6 | — | 10 | — | 12 | 14 | — | 12 | 9 | 13 | 10 | — | 10 |
| Chile |  CHI |
1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Czechoslovakia |  TCH |
3 | — | — | AC | AC | — | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Denmark |  DEN |
6 | DNF | — | — | — | — | DNF | DNF | 5 | DNF | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| East Germany |  GDR |
2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Finland |  FIN |
3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | DNF | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| France | FRA |
24 | 4 | DNF | AC | AC | — | DNF | DNF | DNF | DNF | Bronze | 8 | 4 | 11 | DNF | — | 4 | 6 | 14 | 4 | 10 | Gold | 11 | 8 | Gold | Bronze | Silver |
| Germany | GER |
16 | Silver | — | — | AC | — | Gold | — | Silver | Silver | DNF | Bronze | — | — | — | — | — | — | Bronze | 9 | 4 | 4 | Gold | Gold | Silver | 4 | 13 |
| Great Britain | GBR |
22 | DNF | — | 6 | — | — | Bronze | DNF | DNF | Gold | 4 | DNF | Gold | Gold | DNF | — | Silver | Silver | 6 | 5 | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Silver | 5 | Gold | Gold |
| Hungary |  HUN |
6 | — | — | — | AC | — | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | — | 4 | — | — | DNF | 13 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| India |  IND |
1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ireland |  IRL |
17 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 | DNF | 6 | 4 | DNF | 9 | DNF | — | 9 | — | 8 | 11 | 5 | 8 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| Italy | ITA |
23 | — | Silver | Bronze | AC | — | DNF | DNF | DNF | 5 | 5 | Gold | DNF | 8 | 4 | Silver | 7 | DNF | 13 | 12 | AC | 10 | 6 | — | 9 | 7 | 12 |
| Japan | JPN |
11 | — | — | — | — | DNF | DNF | — | — | — | — | DNF | — | — | DNF | — | — | DNF | 7 | 6 | AC | — | — | 12 | — | 11 | Bronze |
| Mexico | MEX |
7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | Bronze | — | — | — | 9 | 6 | DNF | DNF | Bronze | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Netherlands | NED |
10 | — | — | Gold | Gold | Silver | DNF | — | DNF | — | — | — | — | DNF | — | — | — | — | DNF | — | — | — | — | 11 | 6 | — | 9 |
| New Zealand | NZL |
11 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 | Bronze | Silver | Bronze | 8 | 5 | 5 | Bronze | 4 | 5 | 7 |
| Norway | NOR |
2 | — | DNF | — | Silver | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| People's Republic of China |  CHN |
1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 9 | — |
| Poland | POL |
12 | — | — | 7 | Bronze | — | Silver | — | — | — | DNF | — | — | 10 | — | DNF | — | 4 | 9 | 16 | — | 13 | — | — | — | 13 | 15 |
| Portugal |  POR |
5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | 4 | DNF | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Republic of Korea |  KOR |
2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | 7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Romania |  ROU |
3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | DNF | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Russian Federation |  RUS |
1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 13 | — | — |
| Soviet Union | URS |
8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | 7 | DNF | 5 | DNF | 7 | 5 | Gold | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Spain |  ESP |
8 | — | — | — | AC | — | — | 5 | DNF | DNF | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 8 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Sweden | SWE |
19 | Gold | Gold | Silver | AC | DNF | DNF | Silver | Gold | DNF | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | — | 11 | 7 | — | 9 | 4 | 4 | 11 | 14 | 5 |
| Switzerland | SUI |
11 | — | — | 4 | AC | — | DNF | 4 | DNF | 8 | Silver | — | — | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | 10 | 4 |
| Thailand |  THA |
1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 | — |
| Türkiye |  TUR |
2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | — | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Unified Team |  EUN |
1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| United States | USA |
25 | Bronze | 4 | AC | AC | Gold | DNF | Gold | Bronze | DNF | DNF | Silver | Silver | Silver | Gold | — | Gold | DNF | 10 | Silver | Bronze | Bronze | 7 | 7 | 12 | 6 | 6 |
| West Germany | FRG |
5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | Bronze | Silver | — | Bronze | Gold | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
