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Rugby, Men

Date14 – 28 October 1900
StatusOlympic
LocationVélodrome Municipal de Vincennes, Paris
Participants47 from 3 countries
FormatRound-robin tournament.

Unlike association football (soccer), rugby football definitely had a small round-robin tournament scheduled. According to the Official Report, there were to be three games between the three entered teams, as follows: 14 October: France vs. Germany; 21 October: Great Britain vs. Germany; and 28 October: France vs. Great Britain. All three teams competed, but the match between Germany and Great Britain on 21 October did not take place. The reason given was that the British and German teams were not able to stay in Paris for the entire 15 days that would have been required for them to play both matches.

The scoring system in 1900 was a bit different than in previous years, and also different than that used today. At the 1900 Olympics, a try was worth 3 points, as was a penalty goal. A conversion was worth 2 points and a dropped goal was worth 4 points. This scoring system was apparently devised by Coubertin, a rugby enthusiast and referee. We are indebted to Ian Buchanan (GBR), former ISOH President, who discovered this system and the scoring in the two matches which took place.

Rugby was interesting in that it attracted the largest crowds of any event at the 1900 Olympics. As many as 10,000 spectators watched the second match of the tournament between France and Great Britain. In addition, the first known black Olympic athlete competed in the 1900 rugby tournament. This was Constantin Henriquez, who was of Haitian origin, and later became a doctor. A picture of him exists in the German sporting magazine from 1900, Sport im Bild.

PosCompetitorsNOC
1Union des Sociétés Français de Sports AthletiquesFRAGold
Abel Albert • Vladimir Aïtoff • Léon Binoche • Jean Collas • Jean-Guy Gautier • Auguste Giroux • Charles Gondouin • Constantin Henriquez • Jean Hervé • Victor Lardanchet • Hubert Lefèbvre • Joseph Olivier • Alexandre Pharamond • Frantz Reichel • André Rischmann • André Roosevelt • Émile Sarrade
=2Frankfurt ClubGERSilver
Albert Amrhein • Hugo Betting • Jacob Hermann • Willy Hofmeister • Hermann Kreuzer • Arnold Landvoigt • Hans Latscha • Erich Ludwig • Richard Ludwig • Fritz Müller • Eduard Poppe • Heinrich Reitz • August Schmierer • Adolf Stockhausen • Georg Wenderoth
=2Moseley WanderersGBRSilver
Frank Bayliss • Henry Birtles • James Cantion • Arthur Darby • Clement Deykin • Leslie Hood • M. L. Logan • Herbert Loveitt • Herbert Nicol • Valentine Smith • M. W. Talbott • Joseph Wallis • Claud Whittindale • Karl Whittindale 1 • Frank Wilson

Round-Robin

Date14 – 28 October 1900
FormatRound-robin pool.
MatchDate/TimeCompetitorsNOCResultCompetitorsNOC
Match #114 Oct 15:00Union des Sociétés Français de Sports AthletiquesFRA27 – 17Frankfurt ClubGER
Match #228 Oct 15:00Union des Sociétés Français de Sports AthletiquesFRA27 – 8Moseley WanderersGBR