Coloured NOCs participated. The darker, the more participants. World map is not necessarily historically correct for the these Games.
| Country | Men | Women | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 AND |
Andorra | 2 | 2 | 4 |
 ARG |
Argentina | 10 | 5 | 15 |
 AUS |
Australia | 17 | 2 | 19 |
 AUT |
Austria | 66 | 15 | 81 |
 BEL |
Belgium | 0 | 1 | 1 |
 BOL |
Bolivia | 6 | 0 | 6 |
 BUL |
Bulgaria | 24 | 2 | 26 |
 CAN |
Canada | 82 | 30 | 112 |
 CHI |
Chile | 5 | 0 | 5 |
 TPE |
Chinese Taipei | 11 | 2 | 13 |
 CRC |
Costa Rica | 2 | 0 | 2 |
 CYP |
Cyprus | 2 | 1 | 3 |
 TCH |
Czechoslovakia | 49 | 10 | 59 |
 PRK |
Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 3 | 3 | 6 |
 DEN |
Denmark | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 GDR |
East Germany | 36 | 17 | 53 |
 FIJ |
Fiji | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 FIN |
Finland | 46 | 7 | 53 |
 FRA |
France | 53 | 15 | 68 |
 GBR |
Great Britain | 34 | 14 | 48 |
 GRE |
Greece | 5 | 1 | 6 |
 GUM |
Guam | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 GUA |
Guatemala | 5 | 1 | 6 |
 HUN |
Hungary | 3 | 2 | 5 |
 ISL |
Iceland | 2 | 1 | 3 |
 IND |
India | 2 | 1 | 3 |
 ITA |
Italy | 42 | 16 | 58 |
 JAM |
Jamaica | 4 | 0 | 4 |
 JPN |
Japan | 37 | 11 | 48 |
 LBN |
Lebanon | 4 | 0 | 4 |
 LIE |
Liechtenstein | 11 | 2 | 13 |
 LUX |
Luxembourg | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 MEX |
Mexico | 10 | 1 | 11 |
 MON |
Monaco | 3 | 0 | 3 |
 MGL |
Mongolia | 2 | 1 | 3 |
 MAR |
Morocco | 3 | 0 | 3 |
 NED |
Netherlands | 6 | 5 | 11 |
 AHO |
Netherlands Antilles | 2 | 0 | 2 |
 NZL |
New Zealand | 7 | 2 | 9 |
 NOR |
Norway | 53 | 10 | 63 |
 CHN |
People's Republic of China | 6 | 7 | 13 |
 PHI |
Philippines | 1 | 0 | 1 |
 POL |
Poland | 28 | 4 | 32 |
 POR |
Portugal | 5 | 0 | 5 |
 PUR |
Puerto Rico | 8 | 1 | 9 |
 KOR |
Republic of Korea | 18 | 4 | 22 |
 ROU |
Romania | 5 | 6 | 11 |
 SMR |
San Marino | 5 | 0 | 5 |
 URS |
Soviet Union | 78 | 23 | 101 |
 ESP |
Spain | 7 | 5 | 12 |
 SWE |
Sweden | 54 | 13 | 67 |
 SUI |
Switzerland | 56 | 14 | 70 |
 TUR |
Turkey | 8 | 0 | 8 |
 USA |
United States | 86 | 31 | 117 |
 ISV |
United States Virgin Islands | 4 | 2 | 6 |
 FRG |
West Germany | 71 | 19 | 90 |
 YUG |
Yugoslavia | 16 | 6 | 22 |
| Total | 1109 | 315 | 1424 |
