| Date | 30 July – 1 August 1952 |
|---|---|
| Status | Olympic |
| Location | Helsingin Uimastadion, Helsinki |
| Participants | 53 from 13 countries |
Hungary had broken the Danish team’s long standing world record earlier in 1952 although this record would not be ratified until after the Olympics. The Hungarians lived up to their status as favourites by dominating their opponents. The three members who raced in the individual event actually improved their times for the relay and the Hungarians finished well clear and three seconds inside their own world record. The silver medal went to Holland which finished ahead of the USA.
| Date | 30 July 1952 — 10:00 |
|---|---|
| Format | Fastest eight advanced to the final. |
| Pos | Lane | Team | NOC | Time | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | – | United States | USA | 4:28.1 | ||
| 2 | – | Netherlands | NED | 4:30.6 | ||
| 3 | – | Hungary | HUN | 4:32.5 | ||
| 4 | – | Great Britain | GBR | 4:36.0 | ||
| 5 | – | Denmark | DEN | 4:36.4 | ||
| 6 | – | Sweden | SWE | 4:38.1 | ||
| 7 | – | France | FRA | 4:42.0 | ||
| 8 | – | Unified Team of Germany | GER | 4:42.7 | ||
| 9 | – | Italy | ITA | 4:52.6 | ||
| 10 | – | Japan | JPN | 4:54.0 | ||
| =11 | – | Canada | CAN | 4:54.8 | ||
| =11 | – | Belgium | BEL | 4:54.8 | ||
| 13 | – | Finland | FIN | 4:56.0 |
| Pos | Lane | Competitors | NOC | Time | Split | Exchange | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | – | Hungary | HUN | 4:32.5 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | 587 | Mária Littomeritzky | – | 1:09.1 (1) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 583 | Éva Gérard-Novák | – | 1:06.2 (1) | 2:15.3 (1) | |||
| 3rd Leg | – | Ilona Novák | – | 1:08.5 (2) | 3:23.8 (1) | |||
| Anchor | 580 | Katalin Szőke | – | 1:08.7 (2) | – (–) | |||
| 2 | – | Great Britain | GBR | 4:36.0 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | 227 | Margaret Linton | – | 1:09.5 (2) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 213 | Jean Botham | – | 1:09.0 (2) | 2:18.5 (2) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 212 | Angela Barnwell | – | 1:08.3 (1) | 3:26.8 (2) | |||
| Anchor | 214 | Lillian Preece | – | 1:09.2 (=3) | – (–) | |||
| 3 | – | Denmark | DEN | 4:36.4 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | 554 | Rita Larsen | – | 1:11.0 (3) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 547 | Mette Ove Petersen | – | 1:09.1 (3) | 2:20.1 (3) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 548 | Greta Andersen | – | 1:10.1 (4) | 3:30.2 (3) | |||
| Anchor | 549 | Ragnhild Hveger | – | 1:06.2 (1) | – (–) | |||
| 4 | – | Unified Team of Germany | GER | 4:42.7 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | 507 | Wera Schäferkordt | – | 1:12.1 (4) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 513 | Kati Jansen | – | 1:12.6 (5) | 2:24.7 (4) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 506 | Elisabeth Rechlin | – | 1:08.8 (3) | 3:33.5 (4) | |||
| Anchor | 511 | Gisela Jacob-Arendt | – | 1:09.2 (=3) | – (–) | |||
| 5 | – | Italy | ITA | 4:52.6 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | 249 | Maria Nardi | – | 1:14.0 (5) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 251 | Fides Benini | – | 1:11.2 (4) | 2:25.2 (5) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 250 | Eva Belaise | – | 1:15.2 (6) | 3:40.4 (5) | |||
| Anchor | 248 | Romana Calligaris | – | 1:12.2 (5) | – (–) | |||
| 6 | – | Japan | JPN | 4:54.0 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | 297 | Yasuko Oishi | – | 1:14.1 (6) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 291 | Fumiko Sakaguchi | – | 1:13.8 (6) | 2:27.9 (6) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 295 | Misako Tamura | – | 1:13.7 (5) | 3:41.6 (6) | |||
| Anchor | 290 | Sadako Yamashita | – | 1:12.4 (6) | – (–) |
| Pos | Lane | Competitors | NOC | Time | Split | Exchange | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | – | United States | USA | 4:28.1 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | 640 | Evelyn Kawamoto | – | 1:08.3 (2) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 648 | Jackie LaVine | – | 1:06.7 (1) | 2:15.0 (1) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 633 | Marilee Stepan | – | 1:07.0 (1) | 3:22.0 (1) | |||
| Anchor | 631 | Jody Alderson | – | 1:06.1 (1) | – (–) | |||
| 2 | – | Netherlands | NED | 4:30.6 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | 168 | Marie-Louise Linssen-Vaessen | – | 1:07.5 (1) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 159 | Koosje van Voorn | – | 1:08.3 (2) | 2:15.8 (2) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 158 | Hannie Termeulen | – | 1:07.2 (2) | 3:23.0 (2) | |||
| Anchor | 157 | Irma Heijting-Schuhmacher | – | 1:07.6 (3) | – (–) | |||
| 3 | – | Sweden | SWE | 4:38.1 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | 481 | Marianne Lundquist | – | 1:10.3 (4) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 487 | Anita Andersson | – | 1:10.6 (3) | 2:20.9 (4) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 480 | Maud Berglund | – | 1:09.7 (3) | 3:30.6 (3) | |||
| Anchor | 482 | Ingegärd Fredin | – | 1:07.5 (2) | – (–) | |||
| 4 | – | France | FRA | 4:42.0 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | 440 | Josette Arène | – | 1:08.6 (3) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 447 | Maryse Morandini | – | 1:11.9 (4) | 2:20.5 (3) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 442 | Gaby Tanguy | – | 1:11.2 (4) | 3:31.7 (4) | |||
| Anchor | 441 | Ginette Jany-Sendral | – | 1:10.3 (4) | – (–) | |||
| 5 | – | Canada | CAN | 4:54.8 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | 324 | Irene Strong | – | 1:14.2 (7) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 325 | Lenora Fisher | – | 1:17.3 (7) | 2:31.5 (7) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 322 | Gladys Priestley | – | 1:11.8 (5) | 3:43.3 (6) | |||
| Anchor | 323 | Kay McNamee | – | 1:11.5 (6) | – (–) | |||
| 6 | – | Belgium | BEL | 4:54.8 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | 59 | Nicole Guilini | – | 1:13.6 (=5) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 58 | Huguette Peeters | – | 1:15.2 (5) | 2:28.8 (5) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 61 | Irène Possemiers | – | 1:12.8 (6) | 3:41.6 (5) | |||
| Anchor | 56 | Sybille Verckist | – | 1:13.2 (7) | – (–) | |||
| 7 | – | Finland | FIN | 4:56.0 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | 528 | Raili Riuttala | – | 1:13.6 (=5) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | 527 | Ritva Koivula | – | 1:16.5 (6) | 2:30.1 (6) | |||
| 3rd Leg | 529 | Anneli Haaranen | – | 1:15.1 (7) | 3:45.2 (7) | |||
| Anchor | 526 | Ritva Järvinen | – | 1:10.8 (5) | – (–) |
| Date | 1 August 1952 — 17:00 |
|---|
| Pos | Competitors | NOC | Time | Split | Exchange | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hungary | HUN | 4:24.4 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | Ilona Novák | – | 1:07.8 (1) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | Judit Temes | – | 1:05.8 (1) | 2:13.6 (1) | |||
| 3rd Leg | Éva Gérard-Novák | – | 1:05.1 (1) | 3:18.7 (1) | |||
| Anchor | Katalin Szőke | – | 1:05.7 (1) | – (–) | |||
| 2 | Netherlands | NED | 4:29.0 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | Marie-Louise Linssen-Vaessen | – | 1:08.1 (=2) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | Koosje van Voorn | – | 1:07.8 (3) | 2:15.9 (3) | |||
| 3rd Leg | Hannie Termeulen | – | 1:06.5 (3) | 3:22.4 (3) | |||
| Anchor | Irma Heijting-Schuhmacher | – | 1:06.6 (2) | – (–) | |||
| 3 | United States | USA | 4:30.1 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | Jackie LaVine | – | 1:08.1 (=2) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | Marilee Stepan | – | 1:07.7 (2) | 2:15.8 (2) | |||
| 3rd Leg | Jody Alderson | – | 1:06.3 (2) | 3:22.1 (2) | |||
| Anchor | Evelyn Kawamoto | – | 1:08.0 (5) | – (–) | |||
| 4 | Denmark | DEN | 4:36.2 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | Rita Larsen | – | 1:10.1 (=5) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | Mette Ove Petersen | – | 1:08.6 (4) | 2:18.7 (4) | |||
| 3rd Leg | Greta Andersen | – | 1:10.5 (7) | 3:29.2 (5) | |||
| Anchor | Ragnhild Hveger | – | 1:07.0 (3) | – (–) | |||
| 5 | Great Britain | GBR | 4:37.8 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | Margaret Linton | – | 1:10.1 (=5) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | Jean Botham | – | 1:09.7 (5) | 2:19.8 (6) | |||
| 3rd Leg | Angela Barnwell | – | 1:07.8 (4) | 3:27.6 (4) | |||
| Anchor | Lillian Preece | – | 1:10.2 (7) | – (–) | |||
| 6 | Sweden | SWE | 4:39.0 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | Marianne Lundquist | – | 1:10.7 (7) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | Anita Andersson | – | 1:10.2 (7) | 2:20.9 (7) | |||
| 3rd Leg | Maud Berglund | – | 1:10.3 (6) | 3:31.2 (6) | |||
| Anchor | Ingegärd Fredin | – | 1:07.8 (4) | – (–) | |||
| 7 | Unified Team of Germany | GER | 4:40.3 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | Elisabeth Rechlin | – | 1:09.2 (4) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | Wera Schäferkordt | – | 1:10.0 (6) | 2:19.2 (5) | |||
| 3rd Leg | Kati Jansen | – | 1:12.4 (8) | 3:31.6 (7) | |||
| Anchor | Gisela Jacob-Arendt | – | 1:08.7 (6) | – (–) | |||
| 8 | France | FRA | 4:44.1 | – (–) | – (–) | ||
| Lead-off | Gaby Tanguy | – | 1:11.2 (8) | – (–) | |||
| 2nd Leg | Maryse Morandini | – | 1:12.5 (8) | 2:23.7 (8) | |||
| 3rd Leg | Ginette Jany-Sendral | – | 1:09.8 (5) | 3:33.5 (8) | |||
| Anchor | Josette Arène | – | 1:10.6 (8) | – (–) |